Annual Review of Phytopathology (2005) 43, 141-169

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Margery L. Daughtrey and D. Michael Benson (2005)
Principles of plant health management for ornamental plants
Annual Review of Phytopathology 43, 141-169
Abstract: Economic, environmental, and technological influences complicate the task of achieving disease-free products in the ornamentals industry. Integrated pest management (IPM) is a cornerstone of floriculture and nursery crop production: strategies include sanitation, clean stock, host resistance, and control through biological, cultural, environmental, chemical, and regulatory means. Sanitation measures and cultural controls must keep pace with new production technologies. Clean stock programs are used for many crops that are propagated vegetatively. Breeding, selection, and biotechnology provide crops resistant to pathogens. Offshore production for economic competitiveness can introduce pathogens that make regulatory programs necessary. New biocontrol and chemical products continue to improve control while meeting the requirement for minimal environmental impact. Continual introduction of new crops and new production technologies creates new opportunities for pathogens to exploit, such that new disease management tactics must be discovered and old ones rediscovered to achieve optimum health management for ornamentals.
(The abstract is excluded from the Creative Commons licence and has been copied with permission by the publisher.)
Link to article at publishers website
Database assignments for author(s): Margery L. Daughtrey, D. Michael Benson

Research topic(s) for pests/diseases/weeds:
biocontrol - natural enemies
control - general
Research topic(s) for beneficials or antagonists:
review


Pest and/or beneficial records:

Beneficial Pest/Disease/Weed Crop/Product Country Quarant.


Botrytis cinerea
Rhizoctonia solani
Berkeleyomyces basicola
Globisporangium ultimum
Pythium aphanidermatum
Globisporangium irregulare
Erysiphe betae
Ralstonia solanacearum
Pythium myriotylum
Oidium (anamorphic genus)
Calonectria pauciramosa
Alternaria tagetica
Phytophthora ramorum
Phytophthora nicotianae
Cercospora violae
Burkholderia cepacia (antagonist)
Clonostachys rosea (antagonist) Rhizoctonia solani
Clonostachys rosea (antagonist) Berkeleyomyces basicola
Clonostachys rosea (antagonist) Pythium aphanidermatum
Clonostachys rosea (antagonist) Phytophthora nicotianae
Trichoderma harzianum (antagonist) Botrytis cinerea
Trichoderma harzianum (antagonist) Globisporangium ultimum
Trichoderma harzianum (antagonist) Pythium aphanidermatum
Trichoderma harzianum (antagonist) Globisporangium irregulare
Trichoderma harzianum (antagonist) Pythium myriotylum
Trichoderma harzianum (antagonist) Calonectria pauciramosa
Trichoderma harzianum (antagonist) Phytophthora nicotianae
Streptomyces griseoviridis (antagonist) Botrytis cinerea
Streptomyces griseoviridis (antagonist) Berkeleyomyces basicola
Streptomyces griseoviridis (antagonist) Pythium aphanidermatum
Streptomyces griseoviridis (antagonist) Phytophthora nicotianae
Bacillus subtilis (antagonist) Botrytis cinerea
Bacillus subtilis (antagonist) Rhizoctonia solani
Bacillus subtilis (antagonist) Berkeleyomyces basicola
Bacillus subtilis (antagonist) Pythium aphanidermatum
Bacillus subtilis (antagonist) Erysiphe betae
Bacillus subtilis (antagonist) Alternaria tagetica
Bacillus subtilis (antagonist) Cercospora violae
Ampelomyces quisqualis (antagonist) Oidium (anamorphic genus)
Trichoderma virens (antagonist) Rhizoctonia solani
Trichoderma virens (antagonist) Pythium aphanidermatum