Australasian Plant Pathology (2004) 33, 157-165
W.D. Gubler, K. Baumgartner, G.T. Browne, A. Eskalen, S. Rooney Latham, E. Petit and L.A. Bayramian (2004)
Root diseases of grapevines in California and their control
Australasian Plant Pathology 33 (2), 157-165
Abstract: Root rots of grapevine in California are caused by several soilborne pathogens. While root rot in vineyards in general has been considered to be a relative minor problem, nearly all root diseases have increased in incidence and severity since the introduction of rootstocks resistant to Phylloxera. Pathogens such as Phytophthora spp. and Armillaria mellea have been known to occur for many years. However, seldom did root rot become a serious problem in vineyards. New diseases such as Petri disease caused by Phaeomoniella chlamydospora, vine decline caused by Phaeoacremonium spp. and black foot caused by Cylindrocarpon destructans have only recently been shown to occur in California. Wilt caused by Verticillium dahliae has become more prevalent in nearly all grape growing regions in California. Though losses due to actual root disease have been minor over the past 10 years, losses due to vineyard reestablishment have been large.
(The abstract is excluded from the Creative Commons licence and has been copied with permission by the publisher.)
Link to article at publishers website
Database assignments for author(s): Walter D. Gubler, Akif Eskalen, Kendra Baumgartner
Research topic(s) for pests/diseases/weeds:
environment - cropping system/rotation
population dynamics/ epidemiology
Pest and/or beneficial records:
Beneficial | Pest/Disease/Weed | Crop/Product | Country | Quarant.
|
---|---|---|---|---|
Phytophthora (genus) | Grapevine (Vitis) | U.S.A. (SW) | ||
Verticillium dahliae | Grapevine (Vitis) | U.S.A. (SW) | ||
Armillaria mellea | Grapevine (Vitis) | U.S.A. (SW) | ||
Daktulosphaira vitifoliae | Grapevine (Vitis) | U.S.A. (SW) | ||
Phaeomoniella chlamydospora | Grapevine (Vitis) | U.S.A. (SW) | ||
Ilyonectria liriodendri | Grapevine (Vitis) | U.S.A. (SW) |