Anzeiger für Schädlingskunde, Pflanzenschutz, Umweltschutz (1998) 71, 36-38

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Heinrich Schmutterer (1998)
Some arthropod pests and a semi-parasitic plant attacking neem (Azadirachta indica) in Kenya
Anzeiger für Schädlingskunde, Pflanzenschutz, Umweltschutz 71 (2), 36-38
Abstract: In 1996 and 1997, several pests and a semi-parasitic plant species were identified as pests of the neem tree in Kenya, East Africa. Some damage was caused by a gall mite (Phyllocoptes sp.) at Mbita Point in western Kenya in a nursery and on older plants. The potentially dangerous scale insect Aonidiella orientalis was widespread in western Kenya but not harmful for the time being. In coastal areas the semi-parasite Cassytha filiformis was very common. This plant is able to kill mature trees growing under unfavourable conditions. As in West Africa, fruit bats like Epomopborus wablbergi were useful due to their feeding activity on the pulp of ripe neem fruit, making depulping (by man) unnecessary.
(The abstract is excluded from the Creative Commons licence and has been copied with permission by the publisher.)
Link to article at publishers website


Research topic(s) for pests/diseases/weeds:
surveys/sampling/distribution


Pest and/or beneficial records:

Beneficial Pest/Disease/Weed Crop/Product Country Quarant.


Heteropsylla cubana Neem (Azadirachta indica) Kenya
Heliothrips haemorrhoidalis Neem (Azadirachta indica) Kenya
Scirtothrips aurantii Neem (Azadirachta indica) Kenya
Chrysomphalus aonidum Neem (Azadirachta indica) Kenya
Aonidiella orientalis Neem (Azadirachta indica) Kenya
Parasaissetia nigra Neem (Azadirachta indica) Kenya
Hemiberlesia lataniae Neem (Azadirachta indica) Kenya
Pinnaspis strachani Neem (Azadirachta indica) Kenya
Cassytha filiformis (weed) Neem (Azadirachta indica) Kenya
Ceroplastes floridensis Neem (Azadirachta indica) Kenya