Turkish Journal of Entomology (2009) 33, 253-264

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Oguzhan Sarikaya and Mustafa Avci (2009)
Predators of Scolytinae (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) species of the coniferous forests in the Western Mediterranean Region, Turkey
Turkish Journal of Entomology 33 (4), 253-264
Abstract: Scolytinae (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) species cause economically damage every year in coniferous forests of the Western Mediterranean Region of Turkey. Among these species especially Orthotomicus erosus (Wollaston), Orthotomicus tridentatus Eggers, Tomicus destruens (Wollaston), Tomicus minor (Hartig), Ips sexdentatus (Boerner) and Pityokteines curvidens (Germar) are the most common. The number of trees being killed by Scolytinae species has increased significantly in recent years throughout the region. Predator species are important factors in the dynamics of these pests. In this study, it was aimed to determine predator species of bark beetles in the coniferous forests of Western Mediterranean Region. Specimens were collected from 24 sites throughout the region between 2006 and 2008. Totally nineteen predator species of Scolytinae belonging to ten families of three orders were presented from the Western Mediterranean Region of Turkey in bark beetle galleries on coniferous trees. Among these species Plegaderus vulneratus (Panzer), Nemosoma pliginskyi Reitter and Nemosoma cornutum Sturm were the first records for the Turkish fauna. Aulonium ruficorne (Olivier), Corticeus fraxini (Kugelann), Thanasimus formicarius (Linnaeus), Raphidia ophiopsis Linnaeus, Rhizophagus depressus (Fabricius) and Temnochila coerulea (Olivier) were found as the most common predator species.
(The abstract is excluded from the Creative Commons licence and has been copied with permission by the publisher.)
Database assignments for author(s): Oguzhan Sarikaya, Mustafa Avci

Research topic(s) for pests/diseases/weeds:
biocontrol - natural enemies
Research topic(s) for beneficials or antagonists:
surveys/distribution/isolation


Pest and/or beneficial records:

Beneficial Pest/Disease/Weed Crop/Product Country Quarant.


Ips sexdentatus Pine (Pinus) Turkey
Tomicus minor Pine (Pinus) Turkey
Orthotomicus erosus Pine (Pinus) Turkey
Pityokteines curvidens Fir (Abies) Turkey
Tomicus destruens Pine (Pinus) Turkey
Orthotomicus tridentatus Cedar Turkey
Ips mannsfeldi Pine (Pinus) Turkey
Thanasimus formicarius (predator) Ips sexdentatus Pine (Pinus) Turkey
Thanasimus formicarius (predator) Tomicus minor Pine (Pinus) Turkey
Thanasimus formicarius (predator) Orthotomicus erosus Pine (Pinus) Turkey
Thanasimus formicarius (predator) Tomicus destruens Pine (Pinus) Turkey
Thanasimus formicarius (predator) Orthotomicus tridentatus Cedar Turkey
Rhizophagus depressus (predator) Orthotomicus erosus Pine (Pinus) Turkey
Rhizophagus depressus (predator) Tomicus destruens Pine (Pinus) Turkey
Corticeus fraxini (predator) Ips sexdentatus Pine (Pinus) Turkey
Corticeus fraxini (predator) Tomicus minor Pine (Pinus) Turkey
Corticeus fraxini (predator) Orthotomicus erosus Pine (Pinus) Turkey
Corticeus fraxini (predator) Tomicus destruens Pine (Pinus) Turkey
Corticeus fraxini (predator) Orthotomicus tridentatus Cedar Turkey
Corticeus fraxini (predator) Ips mannsfeldi Pine (Pinus) Turkey
Aulonium ruficorne (predator) Ips sexdentatus Pine (Pinus) Turkey
Aulonium ruficorne (predator) Orthotomicus erosus Pine (Pinus) Turkey
Aulonium ruficorne (predator) Pityokteines curvidens Fir (Abies) Turkey
Aulonium ruficorne (predator) Tomicus destruens Pine (Pinus) Turkey
Aulonium ruficorne (predator) Orthotomicus tridentatus Cedar Turkey
Plegaderus vulneratus (predator) Pityokteines curvidens Fir (Abies) Turkey
Plegaderus vulneratus (predator) Orthotomicus tridentatus Cedar Turkey
Clerus mutillarius (predator) Ips sexdentatus Pine (Pinus) Turkey
Clerus mutillarius (predator) Orthotomicus erosus Pine (Pinus) Turkey
Clerus mutillarius (predator) Tomicus destruens Pine (Pinus) Turkey
Temnoscheila caerulea (predator) Ips sexdentatus Pine (Pinus) Turkey
Temnoscheila caerulea (predator) Orthotomicus erosus Pine (Pinus) Turkey
Temnoscheila caerulea (predator) Pityokteines curvidens Fir (Abies) Turkey
Temnoscheila caerulea (predator) Tomicus destruens Pine (Pinus) Turkey
Cylister cornix (predator) Orthotomicus erosus Pine (Pinus) Turkey
Cylister cornix (predator) Tomicus destruens Pine (Pinus) Turkey
Cylister cornix (predator) Orthotomicus tridentatus Cedar Turkey
Cylister elongatus (predator) Orthotomicus erosus Pine (Pinus) Turkey
Cylister elongatus (predator) Tomicus destruens Pine (Pinus) Turkey
Cylister elongatus (predator) Orthotomicus tridentatus Cedar Turkey
Raphidia ophiopsis (predator) Ips sexdentatus Pine (Pinus) Turkey
Raphidia ophiopsis (predator) Tomicus minor Pine (Pinus) Turkey
Raphidia ophiopsis (predator) Orthotomicus erosus Pine (Pinus) Turkey
Raphidia ophiopsis (predator) Tomicus destruens Pine (Pinus) Turkey