Annals of the Entomological Society of America (2003) 96, 144-152

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Elba Díaz, Olga Arciniega, Laura Sánchez, Ramón Cisneros and Gerardo Zúñiga (2003)
Anatomical and histological comparison of the alimentary canal of Dendroctonus micans, D. ponderosae, D. pseudotsugae pseudotsugae, D. rufipennis, and D. terebrans (Coleoptera: Scolytidae)
Annals of the Entomological Society of America 96 (2), 144-152
Abstract: The anatomy and histology of the alimentary canal of Dendroctonus micans (Kugelann), Dendroctonus ponderosae Hopkins, Dendroctonus pseudotsugae pseudotsugae Hopkins, Dendroctonus rufipennis (Kirby), and D. terebrans (Olivier) were described and compared. Characteristics in the structural organization of the alimentary canal in these species are comparable with those in previously studied Dendroctonus species. However, important histological differences not found in other scolytids were observed in the esophagus, crop, proventriculus, midgut, and hindgut of these species. Particularly, spines in the esophagus and crop, chitinous plates in the proventriculus, great cellular diversity in the midgut, and fine spines located in the cuticle surrounding the hindgut valve in the anterior hindgut are unique characteristics of Dendroctonus species. In the species studied, the ratio of foregut, midgut, and hindgut in relation to the total length of the alimentary canal varied slightly. This ratio did not show a relationship with insect size. Differences among the diameters of each gut region were statistically significant (P < 0.05), and the largest diameters did not necessarily appear in the largest species.
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Link to article at publishers website
Database assignments for author(s): Gerardo Zuniga

Research topic(s) for pests/diseases/weeds:
general biology - morphology - evolution


Pest and/or beneficial records:

Beneficial Pest/Disease/Weed Crop/Product Country Quarant.


Dendroctonus micans
Dendroctonus rufipennis
Dendroctonus pseudotsugae
Dendroctonus ponderosae
Dendroctonus terebrans