Difference between revisions of "Culex quinquefasciatus"

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[[File:Culex_quinquefasciatus_E-A-Goeldi_1905.jpg|300px|thumb|''Culex quinquefasciatus''<br/>From: Emil August Goeldi (1905), Os Mosquitos no Pará.<br>Source:[http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Culex_quinquefasciatus_E-A-Goeldi_1905.jpg Wikimedia Commons]]]
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[[File:Culex_quinquefasciatus_Flickr1.jpg|300px|thumb|''Culex quinquefasciatus'' female laying eggs (click on image to enlarge it)<br />Author(s): Sean McCann<br />Source: [http://www.flickr.com/photos/deadmike/265023985/ Flickr]]]
<font color="#800000">'''''Culex quinquefasciatus'''''</font> Say, 1823 (southern house mosquito)<br/>
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<font color="#800000">'''''Culex quinquefasciatus'''''</font> Say, 1823 (southern house mosquito)
There is evidence that this species has evolved in Africa, but it is now widely distributed in the tropics and subtropics due to unintentional introductions by humans. It is closely related to ''[[Culex pipiens]]'' and both species interbreed in some non-indigenous areas (giving the appearance that both are subspecies). It feeds predominantly on birds and mammals and transmits various diseases, like West Nile virus, Japanese encephalitis (JE), St. Louis encephalitis and bancroftian (or lymphatic) filariasis. The adults are about 4 mm long, brown with some parts darker brown. The abdomen has lighter, rounded bands. It breeds in any type of standing water, including containers. The life cycle from egg, over 4 larval stages, to mature adult might be as short as 2 weeks under favorable conditions.
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There is evidence that this species has evolved in Africa, but it is now widely distributed in the tropics and subtropics due to unintentional introductions by humans. It is closely related to ''[[Culex pipiens]]'' and both species interbreed in some non-indigenous areas (giving the appearance that both are subspecies). It feeds predominantly on birds and mammals and transmits various diseases, like West Nile virus, Japanese encephalitis (JE), St. Louis encephalitis and bancroftian (or lymphatic) filariasis.
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It breeds in any type of standing water, including containers. The life cycle from egg, over 4 larval stages, to mature adult might be as short as 2 weeks under favorable conditions. The adults are about 4 mm long, brown with some parts darker brown. The abdomen has lighter, rounded bands.
 
{{VN
 
{{VN
 
|en=southern house mosquito<br/>brown house mosquito
 
|en=southern house mosquito<br/>brown house mosquito
 
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'''Synonyms:'''<br/>
 
'''Synonyms:'''<br/>
 
''Culex aikenii''<br/>
 
''Culex aikenii''<br/>
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''Culex pipiens quinquefasciatus''
 
''Culex pipiens quinquefasciatus''
  
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<gallery widths=200px caption="Other images of Culex quinquefasciatus (PaDIL and Wikimedia Commons - click to enlarge)">
 
<gallery widths=200px caption="Other images of Culex quinquefasciatus (PaDIL and Wikimedia Commons - click to enlarge)">
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File:Culex_quinquefasciatus_E-A-Goeldi_1905.jpg
 
File:CulexNil.jpg
 
File:CulexNil.jpg
 
File:Culex_quinquefasciatus_PaDIL136254a.jpg|details of forewing
 
File:Culex_quinquefasciatus_PaDIL136254a.jpg|details of forewing

Latest revision as of 23:17, 21 March 2022


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Culex quinquefasciatus female laying eggs (click on image to enlarge it)
Author(s): Sean McCann
Source: Flickr

Culex quinquefasciatus Say, 1823 (southern house mosquito)

There is evidence that this species has evolved in Africa, but it is now widely distributed in the tropics and subtropics due to unintentional introductions by humans. It is closely related to Culex pipiens and both species interbreed in some non-indigenous areas (giving the appearance that both are subspecies). It feeds predominantly on birds and mammals and transmits various diseases, like West Nile virus, Japanese encephalitis (JE), St. Louis encephalitis and bancroftian (or lymphatic) filariasis.

It breeds in any type of standing water, including containers. The life cycle from egg, over 4 larval stages, to mature adult might be as short as 2 weeks under favorable conditions. The adults are about 4 mm long, brown with some parts darker brown. The abdomen has lighter, rounded bands.

Vernacular names
• English: southern house mosquito
brown house mosquito

Synonyms:
Culex aikenii
Culex fatigans
Culex pipiens fatigans
Culex pipiens quinquefasciatus