Phytoprotection (2019) 99, 1-11
Abdelali Et-Touil, Mathieu Dusabenyagasani, Guillaume F. Bouvet, Clive M. Brasier and Louis Bernier (2019)
Ophiostoma ulmi DNA naturally introgressed into an isolate of Ophiostoma novo-ulmi is clustered around pathogenicity and mating type loci
Phytoprotection 99 (1), 1-11
Abstract: The invasive fungal pathogens Ophiostoma ulmi and O. novo-ulmi have caused two successive pandemics of Dutch elm disease since the beginning of the 20th century. In nature, the highly aggressive O. novo-ulmi may hybridize with the less aggressive O. ulmi. Growth rate and molecular analyses were conducted on an unusual, moderately aggressive O. novo-ulmi isolate, AST27, carrying an introgressed pathogenicity gene, Pat1-m; on highly aggressive O. novo-ulmi isolate H327; on O. ulmi isolates Q412T and W9; and on progeny from laboratory crosses between H327 and AST27. Genetic analysis indicated that the Pat1 and Mat1 (mating type) loci were in different linkage groups corresponding to O. novo-ulmi H327 chromosomes 1 and 2, respectively. Most of the molecular differences between the nuclear genomes of H327 and AST27 occurred in the vicinity of Pat1 and Mat1. In addition, two putative quanti-tative trait loci, Mgr1 and Mgr2, which influence mycelial growth rate at 21°C and 28°C, the optima for O. novo-ulmi and O. ulmi, were linked to Mat1 and Pat1, respectively. (Full text free for older issues.)
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Link to article at publishers website
Database assignments for author(s): Clive M. Brasier, Louis Bernier
Research topic(s) for pests/diseases/weeds:
molecular biology - genes
Pest and/or beneficial records:
Beneficial | Pest/Disease/Weed | Crop/Product | Country | Quarant.
|
---|---|---|---|---|
Ophiostoma ulmi | ||||
Ophiostoma novo-ulmi |