Neotropical Entomology (2007) 36, 746-751

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Simone M. Jahnke, Luiza R. Redaelli, Lúcia M.G. Diefenbach and Fábio K. Dal Soglio (2007)
Structure and composition of the assemblage of parasitoids associated to Phyllocnistis citrella Pupae Stainton (Lepidoptera: Gracillariidae) in citrus orchards in Southern Brazil
Neotropical Entomology 36 (5), 746-751
Abstract: The structure and composition of the assemblage of pupal parasitoids of Phyllocnistis citrella Stainton, the citrus leafminer, were studied in two citrus orchards (Citrus deliciosa Tenore cv. Montenegrina and Citrus sinensis (L.) Osbeck x Citrus reticulata Blanco hybrid Murcott), in Montenegro County (29° 68S and 51° 46W), southern Brazil. At fortnightly samplings, from July 2001 to June 2003, all the new shoots from 24 randomly selected trees were inspected. The species richness reached five native species in the Murcott orchard, and six in Montenegrina. In Murcott, the presence of Ageniaspis citricola (Hymenoptera: Encyrtidae), an exotic species, was detected in the first year of sampling, probably migrating from the nearby areas where it had been released for the miner control. In Montenegrina, its presence was only registered in the second year. A. citricola in both areas was dominant and changed the community structure of parasitoid complex of P. citrella in both orchards.
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Database assignments for author(s): Luiza R. Redaelli

Research topic(s) for pests/diseases/weeds:
biocontrol - natural enemies
Research topic(s) for beneficials or antagonists:
surveys/distribution/isolation


Pest and/or beneficial records:

Beneficial Pest/Disease/Weed Crop/Product Country Quarant.


Phyllocnistis citrella Citrus (genus) Brazil (south)
Ageniaspis citricola (parasitoid) Phyllocnistis citrella Citrus (genus) Brazil (south)
Cirrospilus floridensis (parasitoid) Phyllocnistis citrella Citrus (genus) Brazil (south)
Galeopsomyia fausta (parasitoid) Phyllocnistis citrella Citrus (genus) Brazil (south)
Cirrospilus neotropicus (parasitoid) Phyllocnistis citrella Citrus (genus) Brazil (south)
Elasmus phyllocnistoides (parasitoid) Phyllocnistis citrella Citrus (genus) Brazil (south)