Memórias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz (2005) 100, 495-500

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Cong Li and Richard C. Wilkerson (2005)
Identification of Anopheles (Nyssorhynchus) albitarsis complex species (Diptera: Culicidae) using rDNA internal transcribed spacer 2-based polymerase chain reaction primes
Memórias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz 100 (5), 495-500
Abstract: Anopheles (Nyssorhynchus) marajoara is a proven primary vector of malaria parasites in Northeast Brazil, and An. deaneorum is a suspected vector in Western Brazil. Both are members of the morphologically similar Albitarsis Complex, which also includes An. albitarsis and an undescribed species, An. albitarsis "B". These four species were recognized and can be identified using random amplified polymorphic DNA (RAPD) markers, but various other methodologies also point to multiple species under the name An. albitarsis. We describe here a technique for identification of these species employing polymerase chain reaction (PCR) primers based on ribosomal DNA internal transcribed spacer 2 (rDNA ITS2) sequence. Since this method is based on known sequence it is simpler than the sometimes problematical RAPD-PCR. Primers were tested on samples previously identified using RAPD markers with complete correlation.
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Database assignments for author(s): Richard C. Wilkerson

Research topic(s) for pests/diseases/weeds:
identification/taxonomy
molecular biology - genes


Pest and/or beneficial records:

Beneficial Pest/Disease/Weed Crop/Product Country Quarant.


Anopheles albitarsis Argentina
Anopheles albitarsis Brazil (south)
Anopheles albitarsis Brazil (NE)
Anopheles marajoara Venezuela
Anopheles marajoara Brazil (NW)
Anopheles marajoara Brazil (NE)
Anopheles deaneorum Argentina
Anopheles deaneorum Brazil (NW)