Journal of Medical Entomology (2019) 56, 1004-1012

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José Manuel Macário Rebêlo, Jorge Luiz Pinto Moraes, Gustavo Barbosa Vieira Cruz, Joudellys Andrade-Silva, Maria Da Conceição Abreu Bandeira, Yrla Nívea Oliveira Pereira and Ciro Líbio Caldas Dos Santos (2019)
Influence of deforestation on the community structure of sand flies (Diptera: Psychodidae) in eastern Amazonia
Journal of Medical Entomology 56 (4), 1004-1012
Abstract: Variation in the structure of phlebotomine (sand fly) communities in forest fragments with different degrees of preservation and human occupation (peridomicile) in eastern Amazonia was studied. We identified 43 species of sand flies in our study, of which 38 occurred in both preserved forest areas and in the peridomiciles of short-term settlements, while another 28 species occurred in altered forest fragments and long-term settlements. The composition of the community at each site changed with the type of environment (forest or peridomicile), with the species Lutzomyia evandroi, L. whitmani, L. choti, L. serrana, L. triacantha, L. migonei, L. hirsuta, L. shannoni, and L. brachyphylla accounting for more than 54% of the differences among environments. The quality of the environment exerted a significant influence on the structure of phlebotomine communities, and affected their species composition, richness, and abundance.
(The abstract is excluded from the Creative Commons licence and has been copied with permission by the publisher.)
Link to article at publishers website


Research topic(s) for pests/diseases/weeds:
environment - cropping system/rotation
surveys/sampling/distribution


Pest and/or beneficial records:

Beneficial Pest/Disease/Weed Crop/Product Country Quarant.


Lutzomyia shannoni Brazil (NE)
Lutzomyia whitmani Brazil (NE)
Lutzomyia brachyphalla Brazil (NE)
Lutzomyia migonei Brazil (NE)
Lutzomyia serrana Brazil (NE)
Lutzomyia evandroi Brazil (NE)
Lutzomyia triacantha Brazil (NE)
Lutzomyia hirsuta Brazil (NE)
Lutzomyia choti Brazil (NE)