Lutzomyia whitmani
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Lutzomyia whitmani (Antunes & Coutinho)
This sand fly is found in South America and is a major vector of human cutaneous leishmaniasis. In rural areas, the soil of domestic environments like chicken sheds or pigsties are common breeding grounds (Manteca-Acosta, 2021). Under laboratory conditions the immature stages, egg to pupae, last around 2 months, but can be longer if the development is interrupted by a diapause.
Synonyms:
Nyssomyia whitmani