Florida Entomologist (2010) 93, 203-207

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Dong Chu, You Jun Zhang and Fang Hao Wan (2010)
Cryptic invasion of the exotic Bemisia tabaci biotype Q occurred widespread in Shandong Province of China
Florida Entomologist 93 (2), 203-207
Abstract: Bemisia tabaci (Gennadius) is an important agricultural pest worldwide. The pest is a species complex composed of numerous biotypes, among which biotypes B and Q are the 2 most invasive and widely distributed. Our previous study found that the ratio of the biotype Q has been increasing and displacement of biotypes B by Q has been occurring on cotton and eggplant in Shandong Province of China during the past several years. To determine whether biotype Q has been increasing on other hosts and possible displacement of biotypes has been occurring in the province as a whole, we further surveyed B. tabaci biotypes B and Q on cultivated and wild host species near cotton or eggplant fields in 7 locations of Shandong Province during 2005-2008 with cleavage amplified polymorphic sequence (CAPS) of the mtCOI (mitochondrial cytochrome oxidase subunit I) marker. This research showed biotype Q has been increasing on all kinds of host plants and the displacement of biotypes B by Q has been occurring in the province as a whole. The displacement mechanism should be further researched and such knowledge might guide the application of the insecticides or adjustment of the crops to effectively control the pest.
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Database assignments for author(s): Dong Chu, Fang Hao Wan

Research topic(s) for pests/diseases/weeds:
surveys/sampling/distribution


Pest and/or beneficial records:

Beneficial Pest/Disease/Weed Crop/Product Country Quarant.


Bemisia tabaci biotype MEAM1 Eggplant (Solanum melongena) China (NE)
Bemisia tabaci biotype MEAM1 Tomato (Solanum lycopersicum) China (NE)
Bemisia tabaci biotype MEAM1 Cotton (Gossypium) China (NE)
Bemisia tabaci biotype MEAM1 Cucumber (Cucumis sativus) China (NE)
Bemisia tabaci biotype MEAM1 Squash/pumpkin (Cucurbita) China (NE)
Bemisia tabaci biotype MED Eggplant (Solanum melongena) China (NE)
Bemisia tabaci biotype MED Green pepper/chilli (Capsicum) China (NE)
Bemisia tabaci biotype MED Tomato (Solanum lycopersicum) China (NE)
Bemisia tabaci biotype MED Cotton (Gossypium) China (NE)
Bemisia tabaci biotype MED Cucumber (Cucumis sativus) China (NE)
Bemisia tabaci biotype MED Squash/pumpkin (Cucurbita) China (NE)