European Journal of Plant Pathology (2011) 129, 507-510
Sébastien Boquel, Philippe Giordanengo and Arnaud Ameline (2011)
Divergent effects of PVY-infected potato plant on aphids
European Journal of Plant Pathology 129 (4), 507-510
Abstract: Host plant selection by aphids can be positively or negatively affected when plants are infected by phytoviruses. Potato plants infected by Potato virus Y (PVY), a non-persistent virus, are reported to affect settling behaviour and growth parameters of Myzus persicae Sulzer and Macrosiphum euphorbiae Thomas. Using the Electrical penetration graph system (EPG), we demonstrated that PVY-infection of potato plants influences the feeding behaviour of these two aphid species. Myzus persicae exhibited increased phloem sap ingestion and reduced non-probing duration. Macrosiphum euphorbiae showed delayed stylet insertion, reduced activity in the phloem vessels and an enhanced non-probing duration. In addition, we showed that these two species exhibited different transmission rates. The opposite effects of PVY-infected potato plant on these two aphids are discussed in terms of PVY spreading in the field.
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Database assignments for author(s): Sébastien Boquel, Arnaud Ameline, Philippe Giordanengo
Research topic(s) for pests/diseases/weeds:
transmission/dispersal of plant diseases
Pest and/or beneficial records:
Beneficial | Pest/Disease/Weed | Crop/Product | Country | Quarant.
|
---|---|---|---|---|
Myzus persicae | Potato (Solanum tuberosum) | |||
Macrosiphum euphorbiae | Potato (Solanum tuberosum) | |||
Potato virus Y | Potato (Solanum tuberosum) |