Environmental Entomology (1981) 10, 285-289

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David J. Horn (1981)
Effect of weedy backgrounds on colonization of collards by green peach aphid, Myzus persicae, and its major predators
Environmental Entomology 10 (3), 285-289
Abstract: Insect colonization of collards in contiguous weedy and weed-free plots was monitored in 1978 and 1979. Green peach aphids, Myzus persicae (Sulzer) preferentially invaded weed-free collards and developed higher densities thereon. Numbers of Chrysopa oculata (Say), Coccinellidae, and Syrphidae were higher in plots in which weeds were uncut, despite lower aphid densities. When weeds were trimmed to 10 cm maximum height, predators became more numerous on weedless collards. Predator response were generally inefficient, especially when overall aphid densities were low.
(The abstract is excluded from the Creative Commons licence and has been copied with permission by the publisher.)


Research topic(s) for pests/diseases/weeds:
environment - cropping system/rotation
Research topic(s) for beneficials or antagonists:
environment/habitat manipulation


Pest and/or beneficial records:

Beneficial Pest/Disease/Weed Crop/Product Country Quarant.


Myzus persicae Cabbage (Brassica oleracea) U.S.A. (NE)
Xanthium strumarium (weed) Cabbage (Brassica oleracea) U.S.A. (NE)
Amaranthus retroflexus (weed) Cabbage (Brassica oleracea) U.S.A. (NE)
Portulaca oleracea (weed) Cabbage (Brassica oleracea) U.S.A. (NE)
Chenopodium album (weed) Cabbage (Brassica oleracea) U.S.A. (NE)
Ambrosia artemisiifolia (weed) Cabbage (Brassica oleracea) U.S.A. (NE)
Coleomegilla maculata (predator) Myzus persicae Cabbage (Brassica oleracea) U.S.A. (NE)
Chrysopa oculata (predator) Myzus persicae Cabbage (Brassica oleracea) U.S.A. (NE)
Hippodamia convergens (predator) Myzus persicae Cabbage (Brassica oleracea) U.S.A. (NE)
Coccinella trifasciata (predator) Myzus persicae Cabbage (Brassica oleracea) U.S.A. (NE)