Plant Disease (1999) 83, 29-32

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Jesús Navas-Castillo, Sonia Sánchez-Campos, Juan Antonio Díaz, Elisa Sáez-Alonso and Enrique Moriones (1999)
Tomato yellow leaf curl virus-is causes a novel disease of common bean and severe epidemics in tomato in Spain
Plant Disease 83 (1), 29-32
Abstract: Field surveys were conducted in the autumn of 1997 in the main tomato (Lycopersicon esculentum)-growing regions of southern Spain following a severe tomato yellow leaf curl epidemic in tomato. Tomato yellow leaf curl virus (TYLCV)-Is was found to have spread to all regions and to coexist with TYLCV-Sr, which has been present since 1992. TYLCV-Is was also shown to be the causal agent of bean leaf crumple, a novel disease that has caused severe economic losses in fresh-market common bean (Phaseolus vulgaris) crops of southern Spain since September 1997. The disease was reproduced by infecting beans with cloned TYLCV-Is obtained from infected tomato plants collected in Almería. This is the first report of bean leaf crumple disease and the first report of a geminivirus in bean from Spain.
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Database assignments for author(s): Jesús Navas-Castillo

Research topic(s) for pests/diseases/weeds:
population dynamics/ epidemiology
surveys/sampling/distribution


Pest and/or beneficial records:

Beneficial Pest/Disease/Weed Crop/Product Country Quarant.


Tomato yellow leaf curl virus Tomato (Solanum lycopersicum) Spain (continental)
Tomato yellow leaf curl virus Beans (Phaseolus) Spain (continental)
Tomato yellow leaf curl Sardinia virus Tomato (Solanum lycopersicum) Spain (continental)