Neotropical Entomology (2003) 32, 343-346

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Joelma L.V. Estrela, Raul N.C. Guedes, Célia R.A. Maltha and E. Murilo Fazolin (2003)
Toxicidade de Amidas Análogas à Piperina a Larvas de Ascia monuste orseis Godart (Lepidoptera: Pieridae) e Spodoptera frugiperda (J.E. Smith) (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae)
[Toxicity of piperine amide analogs to larvae of Ascia monuste orseis Godart (Lepidoptera: Pieridae) and Spodoptera frugiperda (J.E. Smith) (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae)]
Neotropical Entomology 32 (2), 343-346
Abstract: The objective of this study was to evaluate the toxicity piperine amide analogs to 3rd-instar larvae of Ascia monuste orseis Godart and Spodoptera frugiperda (J.E. Smith). The bioassays were based on the topical application of 0.5 µI of the following amides: N-isopenthyl-(3,4-metilenodioxiphenyl)-amide, N-isopropyl-(3,4-metilenodioxiphenyl)-amide, N-hexyl-3-(3,4-etilenodioxiphenyl)-amide and piperonyl butoxide. The DL50 (mg a.i./ mg larva) values of the amides N-isopropyl and N-hexyl to A. monuste orseis were 0,278 and 0,004, respectively, and to S. frugiperda were 1.359 and 0.613, respectively. The steeper slopes of the dose-response curves for both species were obtained with N-isopropyl, indicating the higher homogeneity of response of the pest species studied to this compound. N-isopropyl was also the most promising piperine synthetic analog as insecticide agent among the compounds studied because it was the most toxic amide to both insect-pest species.
(The abstract is excluded from the Creative Commons licence and has been copied with permission by the publisher.)
(original language: Portuguese)
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Database assignments for author(s): Raul Narciso C. Guedes

Research topic(s) for pests/diseases/weeds:
control - general


Pest and/or beneficial records:

Beneficial Pest/Disease/Weed Crop/Product Country Quarant.


Spodoptera frugiperda
Ascia monuste