Difference between revisions of "Halyomorpha halys"
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| − | The life cycle from egg, through 5 nymphal stages, to mature adult lasts about 2 months under laboratory conditions. In Asia, 1 to generations per year have been recorded, depending on the temperature. The adults are 15-20 mm long and can invade houses during the winter in search for a shelter. | + | The life cycle from egg, through 5 nymphal stages, to mature adult lasts about 2 months under laboratory conditions. In Asia, 1 to generations per year have been recorded, depending on the temperature. In Central Europe there is only 1 generation. The adults are 15-20 mm long and can invade houses during the winter in search for a shelter. Diagnostic characters to separate ''H. halys'' from European pentatomid species can be found in [[Mitteilungen der Schweizerischen Entomologischen Gesellschaft (2010) 83, 261-270|Wyniger & Kment, 2010]]. |
'''Synonyms:'''<br/> | '''Synonyms:'''<br/> | ||
Revision as of 21:20, 6 March 2017
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Source: Natasha Wright, Florida Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services - IPM Images
Halyomorpha halys (Stål) - (brown marmorated stink bug)
The bug is native to eastern Asia and has been recorded from North America since 1996 (first recorded in Pennsylvania). Subsequently it was also introduced into Europe, first records from Switzerland in 2007 (Wermelinger et al., 2008) and from Germany in 2011 (Haye & Zimmermann, 2017). It is spreading quickly in these invaded areas, possibly by hitchhiking on trucks and cars. In addition, it can fly 5 or more km in one day.
It is a significant horticultural pest with a broad host range. In particular fruit trees, like apple, and legumes are damaged. The bugs feed on the developing fruits, resulting in deformations and rotting, sometimes in total loss of the harvest. The losses on apple in North America have been estimated at around US$ 37 million for 2010. In addition, it can become an urban nuisance through large aggregations during the winter.
| Vernacular names | |
|---|---|
| • Deutsch: | Marmorierte Baumwanze |
| • English: | brown marmorated stink bug |
| • Español: | chinche marmorado |
| • Français: | punaise marbrée |
The life cycle from egg, through 5 nymphal stages, to mature adult lasts about 2 months under laboratory conditions. In Asia, 1 to generations per year have been recorded, depending on the temperature. In Central Europe there is only 1 generation. The adults are 15-20 mm long and can invade houses during the winter in search for a shelter. Diagnostic characters to separate H. halys from European pentatomid species can be found in Wyniger & Kment, 2010.
Synonyms:
Halyomorpha mista
For reviews see Rice et al. (2014), Lee (2015) and Wikipedia.
- Other images of Halyomorpha halys (Wikimedia Commons and IPM Images - click to enlarge)
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hatching eggs
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nymph
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