Wildlife Research (2003) 30, 621-631
Laurie E. Twigg, Tim J. Lowe, Winifred E. Kirkpatrick and Gary R. Martin (2003)
Tissue residue levels in rabbits and rats poisoned with 1080 One-shot bait and the location of poisoned rabbit carcasses
Wildlife Research 30 (6), 621-631
Abstract: The level of fluoroacetate (1080) found in the carcasses of rats and rabbits poisoned with 1080 ranged from 1.9 to 14.4 μg g-1 (mean 5.3 μg g-1, n = 11) in rats and <0.02 to 0.78 μg g-1 (mean 0.353 μg g-1, n = 10) in rabbits. The concentration of fluoroacetate in the blood and liver of both species was generally higher than in the carcasses, and ranged from <0.02 to 33.6 μg g-1. Fifteen of 22 collared rabbits, and 3 freshly killed, uncollared rabbits were recovered during a routine baiting exercise with 1080 One-shot oats. Excluding the 4 collared rabbits taken by predators, only 14% of all carcasses (n = 14) were found in the open, with the remaining 86% of carcasses being well concealed in warrens or under thick scrub. The carcasses of both rabbits and rats showed considerable decay within 6 days of poisoning. Except for eutherian carnivores, which are highly sensitive to 1080, there is little potential risk of secondary poisoning of native wildlife as a result of the correct use of 1080 baits in pest-control programs.
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Link to article at publishers website
Research topic(s) for pests/diseases/weeds:
control - general
Pest and/or beneficial records:
Beneficial | Pest/Disease/Weed | Crop/Product | Country | Quarant.
|
---|---|---|---|---|
Oryctolagus cuniculus | ||||
Rattus (genus) |