Weed Technology (2014) 28, 552-559

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Timothy L. Grey, Fred S. Turpin II, Lenny Wells and Theodore M. Webster (2014)
A survey of weeds and herbicides in Georgia pecan
Weed Technology 28 (3), 552-559
Abstract: A survey was conducted in 2012 in Georgia to determine the most troublesome weeds in pecan orchards and document common herbicide weed control practices. Weed control practices and infestations in pecan were divided between winter and summer seasons. The most troublesome pecan winter weed species were wild radish and Italian ryegrass, whereas the most troublesome summer season weeds were Palmer amaranth and bermudagrass. Other weeds included crabgrass species, bahiagrass, Florida pusley, purslane species, morningglory species, curly dock, and cutleaf evening-primrose. The most widely used POST herbicide in both the winter and summer season was glyphosate. The most commonly used year-round herbicides with soil persistence were pendimethalin, diuron, flumioxazin, halosulfuron, simazine, indaziflam, and oryzalin. Use of multiple herbicides, PRE- and POST-contact and soil-persistent, with various herbicide mechanisms of action, have benefited pecan producers by providing year-round weed control, despite herbicide-resistant weeds being widely established in this region.
(The abstract is excluded from the Creative Commons licence and has been copied with permission by the publisher.)
Link to article at publishers website
Database assignments for author(s): Timothy L. Grey, Theodore M. Webster

Research topic(s) for pests/diseases/weeds:
surveys/sampling/distribution
control - general


Pest and/or beneficial records:

Beneficial Pest/Disease/Weed Crop/Product Country Quarant.


Rumex crispus (weed) Pecan/hickory (Carya) U.S.A. (SE)
Raphanus raphanistrum (weed) Pecan/hickory (Carya) U.S.A. (SE)
Cynodon dactylon (weed) Pecan/hickory (Carya) U.S.A. (SE)
Lolium perenne multiflorum (weed) Pecan/hickory (Carya) U.S.A. (SE)
Amaranthus palmeri (weed) Pecan/hickory (Carya) U.S.A. (SE)
Richardia scabra (weed) Pecan/hickory (Carya) U.S.A. (SE)
Paspalum notatum (weed) Pecan/hickory (Carya) U.S.A. (SE)
Oenothera laciniata (weed) Pecan/hickory (Carya) U.S.A. (SE)