Journal of Insect Science (2015) 15 (165), 1-8
M. Portilla, G. Snodgrass, D. Streett and R. Luttrell (2015)
Demographic parameters of Nezara viridula (Heteroptera: Pentatomidae) reared on two diets developed for Lygus spp.
Journal of Insect Science 15 (165), 1-8
Abstract: Two artificial diets developed for rearing Lygus spp., a fresh yolk chicken egg based-diet (FYD) and a dry yolk chicken egg based-diet (DYD), were evaluated as an alternative food source for rearing the southern green stink bug, Nezara viridula (L.) (Heteroptera: Pentatomidae). Survival to adult was 97.3 and 74.67%, respectively, on the fresh and dry yolk diets. Insects fed FYD had 100% survival of nymphs from first through fourth instars. Adult development was significantly shorter on FYD (30.37 ± SE 0.30 d) as compared with DYD (32.77 ± SE 0.16 d). Increased male and female longevity, higher fecundity, and larger egg mass sizes were also observed with N. viridula-fed FYD. However, fertility and hatchability was higher on DYD. A complete cohort life table was constructed to describe the development of N. viridula on both diets.
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Database assignments for author(s): Maribel Portilla
Research topic(s) for pests/diseases/weeds:
rearing/culturing/mass production
Pest and/or beneficial records:
Beneficial | Pest/Disease/Weed | Crop/Product | Country | Quarant.
|
---|---|---|---|---|
Nezara viridula |