Journal of Insect Science (2012) 12 (63), 1-17

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E.G.F. Morais, M.C. Picanço, A.A. Semeão, R.W. Barreto, J.F. Rosado and J.C. Martins (2012)
Lepidopterans as potential agents for the biological control of the invasive plant, Miconia calvescens
Journal of Insect Science 12 (63), 1-17
Abstract: This work investigated eight species of Lepidoptera associated with Miconia calvescens DC. (Myrtales: Melastomataceae) in Brazil, including six defoliators, Salbia lotanalis Druce (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae), Druentia inscita Schaus (Mimallonidae), Antiblemma leucocyma Hampson (Noctuidae), three Limacodidae species, a fruit borer Carposina cardinata Meyrick (Carposinidae), and a damager of flowers Pleuroprucha rudimentaria Guenée (Geometridae). Based on host specificity and the damage caused to plants, S. lotanalis and D. inscita are the most promising species for biological control of M. calvescens. Furthermore, if C. cardinata and P. rudimentaria have host specificity in future tests, these caterpillars could also be considered as appropriate biocontrol agents.
(The abstract is excluded from the Creative Commons licence and has been copied with permission by the publisher.)
(original language: English)
Link to article at publishers website
Database assignments for author(s): Júlio Cláudio Martins, Robert Weingart Barreto, Marcelo Coutinho Picanco

Research topic(s) for pests/diseases/weeds:
biocontrol - natural enemies
Research topic(s) for beneficials or antagonists:
general biology - morphology - evolution


Pest and/or beneficial records:

Beneficial Pest/Disease/Weed Crop/Product Country Quarant.


Miconia calvescens (weed) Brazil (south)
Salbia lotanalis (weed bioagent) Miconia calvescens (weed) Brazil (south)
Druentica inscita (weed bioagent) Miconia calvescens (weed) Brazil (south)
Carposina cardinata (weed bioagent) Miconia calvescens (weed) Brazil (south)
Pleuroprucha rudimentaria (weed bioagent) Miconia calvescens (weed) Brazil (south)