Journal of General Virology (2021) 102 (2 - 1543)
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ICTV Virus taxonomy profile: Pospiviroidae
Journal of General Virology 102 (2 - 1543)
Abstract: Members of the family Pospiviroidae have single-stranded circular RNA genomes that adopt a rod-like or a quasi-rod-like conformation. These genomes contain a central conserved region that is involved in replication in the nucleus through an asymmetric RNA–RNA rolling-circle mechanism. Members of the family Pospiviroidae lack the hammerhead ribozymes that are typical of viroids classified in the family Avsunviroidae. The family Pospiviroidae includes the genera Apscaviroid, Cocadviroid, Coleviroid, Hostuviroid and Pospiviroid, with >25 species. This is a summary of the ICTV Report on the family Pospiviroidae, which is available at ictv.global/report/pospiviroidae.
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Database assignments for author(s): Francesco Di Serio, Robert A. Owens, Shi-Fang Li, Jaroslav Matousek, Vicente Pallas, John W. Randles, Teruo Sano, Jacobus Th.J. Verhoeven
Research topic(s) for pests/diseases/weeds:
review
Pest and/or beneficial records:
Beneficial | Pest/Disease/Weed | Crop/Product | Country | Quarant. |
---|---|---|---|---|
Potato spindle tuber viroid | ||||
Apple scar skin viroid | ||||
Hop stunt viroid | ||||
Coleus blumei viroids | ||||
Coconut cadang-cadang viroid |