Insects (2014) 5, 609-614
Andrew G.S. Cuthbertson (2014)
The feeding rate of predatory mites on life stages of Bemisia tabaci Mediterranean species
Insects 5 (3), 609-614
Abstract: The sweetpotato whitefly Bemisia tabaci (Gennadius) (Hemiptera: Aleyrodidae) continues to be a serious threat to crops worldwide. The UK holds Protected Zone status against this pest and, as a result, B. tabaci entering on plant material is subjected to a policy of eradication. There has recently been a shift from Middle East-Asia Minor 1 to the more chemical resistant Mediterranean species entering the UK. Predatory mites (Amblyseius swirskii, Transeius montdorensis and Typhlodromalus limonicus) were screened for their impact upon various lifestages of B. tabaci Mediterranean species. Approximately 30% of eggs were fed upon by A. swirskii following a 5 day period. Feeding rates slightly decreased for all mite species when feeding on first instar life-stages (27%, 24%, 16% respectively) and significantly decreased when feeding on second instars (8.5%, 8.5%, 8.7% respectively). Combining the two mite species (A. swirskii and T. montdorensis) increased mortality of Bemisia eggs to 36%. The potential of incorporating the mites into existing control strategies for B. tabaci is discussed.
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Database assignments for author(s): Andrew G.S. Cuthbertson
Research topic(s) for pests/diseases/weeds:
biocontrol - natural enemies
Research topic(s) for beneficials or antagonists:
general biology - morphology - evolution
Pest and/or beneficial records:
Beneficial | Pest/Disease/Weed | Crop/Product | Country | Quarant.
|
---|---|---|---|---|
Bemisia tabaci biotype MED | United Kingdom | |||
Amblydromalus limonicus (predator) | Bemisia tabaci biotype MED | United Kingdom | ||
Amblyseius swirskii (predator) | Bemisia tabaci biotype MED | United Kingdom | ||
Transeius montdorensis (predator) | Bemisia tabaci biotype MED | United Kingdom |