HortScience (2000) 35, 128-131

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John L. Maas, John S. Hartung, Cristina Gouin-Behe and Stan C. Hokanson (2000)
Sources of resistance for two differentially pathogenic strains of Xanthomonas fragariae in Fragaria genotypes
HortScience 35 (1), 128-131
Abstract: Bacterial angular leafspot disease (BALD) of strawberry (Fragaria sp. and F. x ananassa Duchesne cultivars) has become increasingly destructive to strawberry fruit and plant production in Canada and the United States, as well as in other countries. The disease, caused by Xanthomonas fragariae Kennedy and King, was first documented in Minnesota in 1960, and has become of worldwide concern because of the economic impact of BALD in strawberry fruit and nursery-plant production and the lack of adequate disease control strategies. We tested 81 Fragaria genotypes, including representatives of F. xananassa, F. chiloensis (L.) Duchesne, F. virginiana Duchesne, and F. vesca L., for resistance to two pathogenic strains of X. fragariae. Two genotypes, a native F. virginiana from Minnesota and an F. virginiana x F. xananassa hybrid, were found to resist infection by both bacterial strains and may be potential sources of resistance to other strains of X. fragariae.
(The abstract is excluded from the Creative Commons licence and has been copied with permission by the publisher.)
Database assignments for author(s): John S. Hartung

Research topic(s) for pests/diseases/weeds:
resistance/tolerance/defence of host


Pest and/or beneficial records:

Beneficial Pest/Disease/Weed Crop/Product Country Quarant.


Xanthomonas fragariae Strawberry (Fragaria) U.S.A. (mid N)