Florida Entomologist (2005) 88, 431-440

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Tracy Conklin, Verena-Ulrike Bläske-Lietze, James J. Becnel and Drion G. Boucias (2005)
Infectivity of two isolates of Helicosporidium spp. (Chlorophyta: Trebouxiophyceae) in heterologous host insects
Florida Entomologist 88 (4), 431-440
Abstract: Members of the genus Helicosporidium are the first described algal insect pathogens. They have a close affinity to the non-photosynthetic algae of the genus Prototheca, and have a wide host range, infecting many species of aquatic and terrestrial insects. In this study the infectivity of two Helicosporidium spp. isolates, originating from a black fly (SjHe) and an aquatic weevil (CsHe), was tested against a weevil Diaprepes abbreviatus (L.) and three mosquito species Anopheles quadrimaculatus Say, Culex quinquefasciatus Say, and Aedes aegypti (L.). The weevil constitutes a new experimental host record for helicosporidia. The CsHe isolate was more virulent than the SjHe isolate in D. abbreviatus. Anopheles quadrimaculatus was the most susceptible mosquito species measured by infection rate and mortality. The infectivity and virulence of SjHe and CsHe isolates did not differ in any of the mosquito species.
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Database assignments for author(s): James J. Becnel

Research topic(s) for pests/diseases/weeds:
biocontrol - natural enemies
Research topic(s) for beneficials or antagonists:
general biology - morphology - evolution


Pest and/or beneficial records:

Beneficial Pest/Disease/Weed Crop/Product Country Quarant.


Culex quinquefasciatus
Anopheles quadrimaculatus
Diaprepes abbreviatus
Helicosporidium (genus - entomopathogens) Culex quinquefasciatus
Helicosporidium (genus - entomopathogens) Anopheles quadrimaculatus
Helicosporidium (genus - entomopathogens) Diaprepes abbreviatus