Euproctis (genus)
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Euproctis Hübner, 1819
This genus of tussock moths is widely distributed and contains around 150 species. Several species can cause defoliating outbreaks of forest and orchards trees. For example, Euproctis chrysorrhoea is a polyphagous pest that causes periodical outbreaks in Europe and North America. In some species, the hairs of the caterpillars can also cause serious skin irritations.
The caterpillars of Euproctis species are gregarious during the early instars, forming nests with their webbing. These nests may be used for overwintering. For pupation, a cocoon is formed, attached to the foliage. The wingspan of the adults ranges from 2 to 4 cm.
Type species: Euproctis chrysorrhoea
Currently, the following species have been entered into the system: