Entomologica Fennica (2009) 20, 9-17

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L. Efil and A. Bayram (2009)
Factors affecting the distribution of two mirid bugs, Creontiades pallidus (Rambur) and Campylomma diversicornis (Reuter) (Hemiptera: Miridae) and notes on the parasitoid Leiophron decifiens Ruthe (Hymenoptera: Braconidae)
Entomologica Fennica 20 (1), 9-17
Abstract: This study shows how altitude, levels of flowering and squaring, and plant height are associated with the distribution and infestation rate of cotton fields by two mirid bugs, Creontiades pallidus (Rambur) and Campylomma diversicorne (Reuter) (Hemiptera: Miridae) in the southeastern Anatolia region of Turkey. We also describe the relationship between these mirids and the euphorine parasitoid, Leiophron deficiens (Ruthe) (Hymenoptera: Braconidae). Cotton field infestation by C. pallidus was negatively correlated with altitude and positively correlated with density of cotton squares and flowers. In contrast, C. diversicornis was present in all sampled fields together with the parasitoid L. decifiens; there were no significant correlations between their presence and altitude. The percentage of parasitism of C. pallidus nymphs by L. decifiens was low in both cotton and alfalfa, ranging between 1.6 and 6.5%.
(The abstract is excluded from the Creative Commons licence and has been copied with permission by the publisher.)
Database assignments for author(s): Ahmet Bayram

Research topic(s) for pests/diseases/weeds:
environment - cropping system/rotation
biocontrol - natural enemies
Research topic(s) for beneficials or antagonists:
surveys/distribution/isolation


Pest and/or beneficial records:

Beneficial Pest/Disease/Weed Crop/Product Country Quarant.


Creontiades pallidus Alfalfa/lucerne (Medicago sativa) Turkey
Creontiades pallidus Cotton (Gossypium) Turkey
Campylomma diversicorne Cotton (Gossypium) Turkey
Leiophron deficiens (parasitoid) Creontiades pallidus Alfalfa/lucerne (Medicago sativa) Turkey
Leiophron deficiens (parasitoid) Creontiades pallidus Cotton (Gossypium) Turkey
Leiophron deficiens (parasitoid) Campylomma diversicorne Cotton (Gossypium) Turkey