Entomologia Experimentalis et Applicata (1997) 82, 239-246
David R. Horton, R.L. Chauvin, Tonya Hinojosa, Duane Larson, Clifford Murphy and K. Duane Biever (1997)
Mechanisms of resistance to Colorado potato beetle in several potato lines and correlation with defoliation
Entomologia Experimentalis et Applicata 82 (3), 239-246
Abstract: Eight potato (Solanum tuberosum L.) lines and a control (cv. Russet Burbank) were screened for suitability to Colorado potato beetle, Leptinotarsa decemlineata (Say) (Chrysomelidae), and for defoliation levels in the field to determine whether laboratory-obtained measures of performance are useful for predicting defoliation. Several lines caused reduced larval growth rates and survival compared to the control. Forty-eight hour weight gains by fourth instar larvae, after adjustment for consumption rates, were reduced on three lines, suggesting that these lines had antibiosis-like effects. Lines having very low suitability in the laboratory showed very low defoliation levels in the field, whereas lines that were highly suitable in the laboratory tended to suffer extensive defoliation in the field. Correlation analyses suggested that fourth instar growth rates or larval survival rates are useful measures for predicting defoliation in the field.
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Database assignments for author(s): David R. Horton
Research topic(s) for pests/diseases/weeds:
resistance/tolerance/defence of host
damage/losses/economics
Pest and/or beneficial records:
Beneficial | Pest/Disease/Weed | Crop/Product | Country | Quarant.
|
---|---|---|---|---|
Leptinotarsa decemlineata | Potato (Solanum tuberosum) |