Current Microbiology (2001) 42, 422-425

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Eiichi Mizuki, Minoru Maeda, Rie Tanaka, Dae-Weon Lee, Miki Hara, Tetsuyuki Akao, Satoko Yamashita, Ho-San Kim, Tokio Ichimatsu and Michio Ohba (2001)
Bacillus thuringiensis: A common member of microflora in activated sludges of a sewage treatment plant
Current Microbiology 42 (6), 422-425
Abstract: Bacillus thuringiensis was recovered at a high frequency from activated-sludge system environments in an urban sewage-digestive plant. All of the test materials, sampled at several digesting steps, contained the organism. Of 515 colonies belonging to the B. cereus/B. thuringiensis group, 45 (8.7%) were assigned to B. thuringiensis. The highest density of this bacterium was 1.6 × 103 cfu/ml in a scum sample of the first aeration basin. Among the 45 isolates, 7 were assigned to the known H serovars. Two isolates of the serovar kenyae isolates exhibited Lepidoptera-specific toxicity. Diptera-specific toxicity was shown by an isolate of serovar israelensis and a serologically undefined isolate. Lectin activity was associated with 12 isolates.
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Database assignments for author(s): Eiichi Mizuki

Research topic(s) for pests/diseases/weeds:
biocontrol - natural enemies
Research topic(s) for beneficials or antagonists:
surveys/distribution/isolation


Pest and/or beneficial records:

Beneficial Pest/Disease/Weed Crop/Product Country Quarant.


Bacillus thuringiensis (entomopathogen)
Bacillus thuringiensis var. israelensis (entomopathogen)
Bacillus thuringiensis var. kenyae (entomopathogen)