BioControl (2020) 65, 389-399
Laouali Karimoune, Malick N. Ba, Ibrahim B. Baoua and Rangaswamy Muniappan (2020)
Field performance of the parasitoid wasp, Trichogrammatoidea armigera (Hymenoptera: Trichogrammatidae) following releases against the millet head miner, Heliocheilus albipunctella (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) in the Sahel
BioControl 65 (4), 389-399
Abstract: The effectiveness of the egg parasitoid Trichogrammatoidea armigera Nagaraja (Hymenoptera: Trichogrammatidae) in controlling Heliocheilus albipunctella de Joannis (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae), a major insect pest of pearl millet in the Sahel was assessed during two consecutive years in Niger on-station and on-farm conditions. We found that released T. armigera were able to find and parasitize host eggs within pearl millet fields both on-station and in farmers' fields. On-station releases of T. armigera led to an average 4.86-fold increase in T. armigera parasitism compared to control fields, where no parasitoids were released. Likewise, on-farm releases of T. armigera led to up to 5.31-fold more egg parasitism by T. armigera in release fields than in control. Our results suggest the effectiveness of T. armigera and lays the groundwork for using T. armigera in augmentative biological control of H. albipunctella in the Sahel.
(The abstract is excluded from the Creative Commons licence and has been copied with permission by the publisher.)
Link to article at publishers website
Database assignments for author(s): Rangaswamy Muniappan
Research topic(s) for pests/diseases/weeds:
biocontrol - natural enemies
Research topic(s) for beneficials or antagonists:
inundative/inoculative release
Pest and/or beneficial records:
Beneficial | Pest/Disease/Weed | Crop/Product | Country | Quarant.
|
---|---|---|---|---|
Heliocheilus albipunctella | Pearl millet (Cenchrus americanus) | Niger | ||
Trichogrammatoidea armigera (parasitoid) | Heliocheilus albipunctella | Pearl millet (Cenchrus americanus) | Niger |