BioControl (2013) 58, 341-349

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James R. Hagler, Felisa Blackmer, Rodrigo Krugner, Russell L. Groves, J.G. Morse and Marshall W. Johnson (2013)
Gut content examination of the citrus predator assemblage for the presence of Homalodisca vitripennis remains
BioControl 58 (3), 341-349
Abstract: A two-year study was conducted in a citrus orchard, Citrus sinensis L., to determine frequency of predation on glassy-winged sharpshooter (GWSS), Homalodisca vitripennis (Germar). A total of 1,578 arthropod predators, representing 18 taxa, were collected and assayed for the presence of GWSS egg protein by an enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay using a Homalodisca-species and egg-specific monoclonal antibody and then by polymerase chain reaction using a H. vitripennis-specific DNA marker. The gut content analyses revealed the presence of GWSS remains in the gut of 2.28 % of the total arthropod predator population, with 3.09 % of the spiders and 0.59 % of the insect predators testing positive. Moreover, a comparison of the two assays indicated that they were not equally effective at detecting GWSS remains in predator guts. Low frequencies of GWSS detection in the gut of predators indicated that GWSS are not a primary prey and that predators may contribute little to suppression of this pest in citrus.
(The abstract is excluded from the Creative Commons licence and has been copied with permission by the publisher.)
Link to article at publishers website
Database assignments for author(s): James R. Hagler, Rodrigo Krugner, Marshall W. Johnson

Research topic(s) for pests/diseases/weeds:
biocontrol - natural enemies
Research topic(s) for beneficials or antagonists:
surveys/distribution/isolation


Pest and/or beneficial records:

Beneficial Pest/Disease/Weed Crop/Product Country Quarant.


Homalodisca vitripennis