Australian Journal of Zoology (1996) 44, 531-539
M.F.A. Jallow and M.P. Zalucki (1996)
Within- and between-population variation in host-plant preference and specificity in Australian Helicoverpa armigera (Hubner) (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae)
Australian Journal of Zoology 44 (5), 531-539
Abstract: Using a tethered-insect technique, we investigated within- and between-population variation in the post-alighting host-plant preference and specificity of female Helicoverpa armigera from four populations. No significant difference occurred among populations in host-plant preference. Differences in host-plant preference existed among female moths within a population, and these differences are under genetic control and heritable. Most females ranked maize, sorghum and tobacco highest, followed by cotton varieties DP90 and HG660. The least-preferred plants were cowpea and lucerne. A few females (20%) differed from this general pattern and among each other, and reversed the rank order of host plants. Within a population, individual female moths differed in their host-plant specificity, with some individuals being more generalist than others. Similarly, significant differences occurred in host-plant specificity among populations. The relevance of these findings are discussed in relation to polyphagy in H. armigera.
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Link to article at publishers website
Database assignments for author(s): Myron P. Zalucki, Mustapha F.A. Jallow
Research topic(s) for pests/diseases/weeds:
general biology - morphology - evolution
Pest and/or beneficial records:
Beneficial | Pest/Disease/Weed | Crop/Product | Country | Quarant.
|
---|---|---|---|---|
Helicoverpa armigera | Maize/corn (Zea mays) | |||
Helicoverpa armigera | Tobacco (Nicotiana tabacum) | |||
Helicoverpa armigera | Cotton (Gossypium) | |||
Helicoverpa armigera | Sorghum (crop) |