Archives of Virology (2015) 160, 529-536

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Pei-Ru Wu, Wan-Chu Chien, Mitsuru Okuda, Minoru Takeshita, Shyi-Dong Yeh, Yun-Chi Wang and Tsung-Chi Chen (2015)
Genetic and serological characterization of chrysanthemum stem necrosis virus, a member of the genus Tospovirus
Archives of Virology 160 (2), 529-536
Abstract: Chrysanthemum stem necrosis virus (CSNV) is a member of a tentative tospovirus species. In this study, the complete genomic sequence of the Japanese CSNV isolate TcCh07A was determined. The L RNA is 8960 nt long and encodes the 331.0-kDa RNA-dependent RNA polymerase. The M RNA is 4828 nt long and encodes the 34.1-kDa movement protein (NSm) and the 127.7-kDa glycoprotein precursor (Gn/Gc). The S RNA is 2949 nt long and encodes the 52.4-kDa silencing suppressor protein (NSs) and the 29.3-kDa nucleocapsid (N) protein. The N protein of CSNV-TcCh07A was purified from virus-infected plant tissues and used for production of a rabbit polyclonal antiserum (RAs) and a monoclonal antibody (MAb). Results of serological tests by indirect ELISA and western blotting using the prepared RAs and MAb and a previously produced RAs against the N protein of tomato spotted wilt virus (TSWV) indicated that CSNV-TcCh07A, TSWV, tomato chlorotic spot virus, groundnut ringspot virus, alstroemeria necrotic streak virus and impatiens necrotic spot virus are serologically related.
(The abstract is excluded from the Creative Commons licence and has been copied with permission by the publisher.)
Link to article at publishers website
Database assignments for author(s): Mitsuru Okuda

Research topic(s) for pests/diseases/weeds:
molecular biology - genes


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Beneficial Pest/Disease/Weed Crop/Product Country Quarant.


Orthotospovirus chrysanthinecrocaulis Chrysanthemum (genus) Japan