Annual Review of Entomology (2001) 46, 31-78

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Manfred Ayasse, R.J. Paxton and J. Tengö (2001)
Mating behavior and chemical communication in the order Hymenoptera
Annual Review of Entomology 46, 31-78
Abstract: Insects of the order Hymenoptera are biologically and economically important members of natural and agro ecosystems and exhibit diverse biologies, mating systems, and sex pheromones. We review what is known of their sex pheromone chemistry and function, paying particular emphasis to the Hymenoptera Aculeata (primarily ants, bees, and sphecid and vespid wasps), and provide a framework for the functional classification of their sex pheromones. Sex pheromones often comprise multicomponent blends derived from numerous exocrine tissues, including the cuticle. However, very few sex pheromones have been definitively characterized using bioassays, in part because of the behavioral sophistication of many Aculeata. The relative importance of species isolation versus sexual selection in shaping sex pheromone evolution is still unclear. Many species appear to discriminate among mates at the level of individual or kin/colony, and they use antiaphrodisiacs. Some orchids use hymenopteran sex pheromones to dupe males into performing pseudocopulation, with extreme species specificity.
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Database assignments for author(s): Manfred Ayasse

Research topic(s) for pests/diseases/weeds:
pheromones/attractants/traps
general biology - morphology - evolution
Research topic(s) for beneficials or antagonists:
environment/habitat manipulation
general biology - morphology - evolution


Pest and/or beneficial records:

Beneficial Pest/Disease/Weed Crop/Product Country Quarant.


Neodiprion (genus)
Diprion (genus)
Macrocentrus grandii (parasitoid)
Trissolcus basalis (parasitoid)