Annals of the Entomological Society of America (2012) 105, 619-627
Zhong-Qi Yang, Xiao-Yi Wang, Xiao-Yi Yao, Juli R. Gould and Liang-Ming Cao (2012)
A new species of Sclerodermus (Hymenoptera: Bethylidae) parasitizing Agrilus planipennis (Coleoptera: Buprestidae) from China, with a key to Chinese species in the genus
Annals of the Entomological Society of America 105 (5), 619-627
Abstract: A new parasitoid reared from Agrilus planipennis Fairmaire (Coleoptera: Buprestidae), Sclerodermas pupariae n. sp. (Hymenoptera: Bethylidae), is described from China. S. pupariae was reared from A. planipennis in China attacking velvet ash (Fraxinus velutina Torr. ), a tree native to North America. Life-history studies of S. pupariae in the field and laboratory indicated it is a gregarious idiobiont ectoparasitoid of pupa and larva of A. phnipennis and has up to five generations per year. Parasitism rate in the field was 13%. Adult wasps reared from single host pupa or mature larva ranged from 24 to 56 individuals. Based on laboratory rearing, the emerging adult female to male ratio was 22:1. The new parasitoid species has a high potential as a biocontrol agent for emerald ash borer. Diagnosis of the new species with comparisons to Sclerodermas harmandi (Buysson) and a key to Sclerodermas known in China are provided.
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Link to article at publishers website
Database assignments for author(s): Xiao-Yi Wang, Juli R. Gould, Zhong-Qi Yang
Research topic(s) for pests/diseases/weeds:
biocontrol - natural enemies
Research topic(s) for beneficials or antagonists:
identification/taxonomy
Pest and/or beneficial records:
Beneficial | Pest/Disease/Weed | Crop/Product | Country | Quarant.
|
---|---|---|---|---|
Agrilus planipennis | Ash (Fraxinus) | China (NE) | ||
Sclerodermus pupariae (parasitoid) | Agrilus planipennis | Ash (Fraxinus) | China (NE) |