Acta Entomologica Sinica (2003) 46, 126-130

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Fan Sun, Jia-Wei Du and Ting-Hua Chen (2003)
[The behavioral responses of Spodoptera litura (F.) males to the female sex pheromone in wind tunnel and field trapping tests]
Acta Entomologica Sinica 46 (1), 126-130
Abstract: The major component of the sex pheromone of S. litura (F.) female, Z9, E11-14: Ac (A), elicited all steps of the male behavioral sequence, i. e. , searching for the odor, oriented upwind flight, approaching the source and displaying hairpencils. No males showed oriented flight when Z9, E12-14:Ac (B), Z9-14: Ac (C)., E11-14: Ac (D) were assayed individually. Component B was able to enhance the activity of A, but larger amount of B in mixture strongly inhibited males from approaching the source and displaying hairpencils. The components of C and D had no effect on male behavior, but larger amount of C in a mixture of A and B inhibited males approaching the source and displaying hairpencils. There was a significant difference between the ratio of A to B in the filter paper lure and that in volatile from the filter paper lure. The ratio of A to B in volatile from the most effective lure in the wind tunnel was approximate to the natural ratio of A to B in the sex pheromone gland. In the field, the attractiveness of trap for male moths changed with the ratio of the components with most males being caught in traps baited with a ratio of 9 : 1 (A: B) . The attractiveness of traps with ratios of 1: I ( A : B ) was lower than the attractiveness of traps baited with single component A.
(The abstract is excluded from the Creative Commons licence and has been copied with permission by the publisher.)
(original language: Chinese)
Database assignments for author(s): Fan Sun, Jia-Wei Du

Research topic(s) for pests/diseases/weeds:
pheromones/attractants/traps


Pest and/or beneficial records:

Beneficial Pest/Disease/Weed Crop/Product Country Quarant.


Spodoptera litura