Environmental Entomology (2011) 40, 1541-1545
George J. Stathas, Dimitrios C. Kontodimas, Filitsa Karamaouna and Stavros Kampouris (2011)
Thermal requirements and effect of temperature and prey on the development of the predator Harmonia axyridis
Environmental Entomology 40 (6), 1541-1545
Abstract: Thermal requirements (lower temperature threshold and thermal constant) for the development of each developmental stage of the predator Harmonia axyridis (Pallas) were studied on Aphis fabae Scopoli and Dysaphis crataegi (Kaltenbach) under controlled laboratory conditions. The effect of temperature (15, 20, 25, and 30°C) and prey species was examined on pre-imaginal developmental duration and life cycle (pre-oviposition period included) of the predator. Our results suggest comparable thermal requirements for the development of H. axyridis on the particular prey and when compared with other aphid species. The total preimaginal development of H. axyridis, at 15, 20, and 30°C, and its life cycle, at 15 and 30°C, are shorter on D. crataegi than on A. fabae.
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Link to article at publishers website
Database assignments for author(s): Dimitris C. Kontodimas, Filitsa Karamaouna
Research topic(s) for pests/diseases/weeds:
biocontrol - natural enemies
Research topic(s) for beneficials or antagonists:
environment/habitat manipulation
general biology - morphology - evolution
Pest and/or beneficial records:
Beneficial | Pest/Disease/Weed | Crop/Product | Country | Quarant.
|
---|---|---|---|---|
Aphis fabae | ||||
Dysaphis crataegi | ||||
Harmonia axyridis (predator) | Aphis fabae | |||
Harmonia axyridis (predator) | Dysaphis crataegi |