Virus Genes (2017) 53, 636-642
C.R. Adkar-Purushothama, G. Chennappa, K. Poornachandra Rao, M.Y. Sreenivasa, P.K. Maheshwar, M.N. Nagendra Prasad and T. Sano (2017)
Molecular diversity among viroids infecting chrysanthemum in India
Virus Genes 53 (4), 636-642
Abstract: Association of Chrysanthemum stunt viroid (CSVd) and Chrysanthemum chlorotic mottle viroid (CChMVd) with the Chrysanthemum plants exhibiting severe stunting, distinct yellow leaf mottling, and chlorosis was detected in the main chrysanthemum-growing regions of India. Sequence analysis of 90 cDNA clones obtained for CSVd and CChMVd, representing the chrysanthemum-growing regions of India, revealed the high degree of sequence variation throughout the genome under natural conditions. Additionally, all the analyzed CChMVd clones revealed the presence of UUUC in the tetraloop, a signature of symptomatic variants in susceptible cultivars. Phylogenetic analysis revealed that Indian CSVd is closely related to European isolates from ornamentals, whereas CChMVd clustered along with the isolates reported from the East Asian countries.
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Link to article at publishers website
Database assignments for author(s): Teruo Sano
Research topic(s) for pests/diseases/weeds:
molecular biology - genes
Pest and/or beneficial records:
Beneficial | Pest/Disease/Weed | Crop/Product | Country | Quarant.
|
---|---|---|---|---|
Chrysanthemum stunt viroid | Chrysanthemum (genus) | India | ||
Chrysanthemum chlorotic mottle viroid | Chrysanthemum (genus) | India |