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Studies in Mycology (2010) 66, 15-30

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L. Lombard, P.W. Crous, B.D. Wingfield and M.J. Wingfield (2010)
Multigene phylogeny and mating tests reveal three cryptic species related to Calonectria pauciramosa
Studies in Mycology 66, 15-30
Abstract: Calonectria pauciramosa is a pathogen of numerous plant hosts worldwide. Recent studies have indicated that it included cryptic species, some of which are identified in this study. Isolates from various geographical origins were collected and compared based on morphology, DNA sequence data of the β-tubulin, histone H3 and translation elongation factor-1alpha regions and mating compatibility. Comparisons of the DNA sequence data and mating compatibility revealed three new species. These included Ca. colombiana sp. nov. from Colombia, Ca. polizzii sp. nov. from Italy and Ca. zuluensis sp. nov. from South Africa, all of which had distinguishing morphological features. Based on DNA sequence data, Ca. brasiliensis is also elevated to species level.
Taxonomic novelties: Calonectria brasiliensis (Bat. and Cif.) L. Lombard, M.J. Wingf. and Crous, comb. nov., Calonectria colombiana L. Lombard, Crous and M.J. Wingf., sp. nov., Calonectria polizzii L. Lombard, Crous and M.J. Wingf., sp. nov., Calonectria zuluensis L. Lombard, Crous and M.J. Wingf., sp. nov.
(The abstract is excluded from the Creative Commons licence and has been copied with permission by the publisher.)
(original language: English)
Full text of article
Database assignments for author(s): Pedro W. Crous, Brenda D. Wingfield, Michael J. Wingfield, Lorenzo Lombard

Research topic(s) for pests/diseases/weeds:
identification/taxonomy


Pest and/or beneficial records:

Beneficial Pest/Disease/Weed Crop/Product Country Quarant.


Calonectria pauciramosa
Calonectria pauciramosa Arbutus (genus) Italy
Calonectria pauciramosa Callistemon (crop) Italy