Phytoparasitica (2002) 30 (3) - ph regulates endoglucanase ...
D. Eshel, I. Miyara, A. Dinoor and D. Prusky (2002)
ph regulates endoglucanase expression and virulence of Alternaria alternata in persimmon fruits
Phytoparasitica 30 (3)
The 23rd Congress of the Israeli Phytopathological Society - February 11-12, 2002
Abstract: The phytopathogenic fungus Alternaria alternata produces one endo-1,4–glucanase, AaK1, which is an important factor in disease development in persimmon fruits. During growth of A. alternata in media containing acidified yeast extract or cell walls from persimmon fruit, the fungus secreted ammonia and raised the medium pH. A rise in media pH from 3.8 to 6.0, in the presence of cell walls, induced the expression of AaK1, whereas a glucose-induced decline in pH to 2.5, repressed transcription and enzymatic production. Treatments with buffered solutions at pH 6.0, during growth of A. alternata in the presence of glucose, de-repressed AaK1 expression and endo-1,4–glucanase production and enhanced decay development on the fruit. The results suggest that conditions affecting environmental pH modulate gene expression of AaK1 and virulence of A. alternata in persimmon fruit.
(The abstract is excluded from the Creative Commons licence and has been copied with permission by the publisher.)
Database assignments for author(s): Dov Prusky
Research topic(s) for pests/diseases/weeds:
molecular biology - genes
Pest and/or beneficial records:
Beneficial | Pest/Disease/Weed | Crop/Product | Country | Quarant.
|
---|---|---|---|---|
Alternaria alternata | Persimmon (Diospyros) |