Pest Management Science (2012) 68, 1289-1295
Andrew G.S. Cuthbertson, James J. Mathers, Pat Croft, Nicola Nattriss, Lisa F. Blackburn, Weiqi Luo, Phil Northing, Tamotsu Murai, Robert J. Jacobson and Keith F.A. Walters (2012)
Prey consumption rates and compatibility with pesticides of four predatory mites from the family Phytoseiidae attacking Thrips palmi Karny (Thysanoptera: Thripidae)
Pest Management Science 68 (9), 1289-1295
Abstract: BACKGROUND: Predatory mites (Amblyseius swirskii Athias-Henriot, Typhlodromips montdorensis Schicha, Neoseiulus cucumeris (Oudemans) and Iphiseius degenerans Berlese) were investigated for their potential to act as control agents for Thrips palmi Karny. Prey consumption rates and compatibility with pesticides were assessed.
RESULTS: Second-instar larvae were the preferred life stage. Typhlodromips montdorensis consumed the most larvae (2.8) and also an average of 1.2 adult T. palmi per 5 day period. Both 24 and 48 h assessments following application of abamectin, spinosad and imazalil demonstrated mortality of predatory mites (across all species), which was significantly higher than with the other treatments (P < 0.001). Spraying with pymetrozine did not provide any increased mortality when compared with the water control. Application of thiacloprid proved detrimental only to I. degenerans. Following indirect exposure of predatory mites to pymetrozine and imazalil, no significant differences in mite mortality were obtained. Indirect exposure to spinosad was identified as the most detrimental treatment (P < 0.001) to all mites. Abamectin also proved detrimental, with only T. montdorensis showing any potential tolerance.
CONCLUSION: All predatory mites investigated offer potential for controlling T. palmi. Compatibility with chemicals varied between the mites. The potential of incorporating the mites into eradication strategies for T. palmi is discussed.
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Link to article at publishers website
Database assignments for author(s): Andrew G.S. Cuthbertson, Tamotsu Murai, Keith F.A. Walters
Research topic(s) for pests/diseases/weeds:
biocontrol - natural enemies
Research topic(s) for beneficials or antagonists:
evaluation - screening - selection
Pest and/or beneficial records:
Beneficial | Pest/Disease/Weed | Crop/Product | Country | Quarant.
|
---|---|---|---|---|
Thrips palmi | ||||
Neoseiulus cucumeris (predator) | Thrips palmi | |||
Iphiseius degenerans (predator) | Thrips palmi | |||
Amblyseius swirskii (predator) | Thrips palmi | |||
Transeius montdorensis (predator) | Thrips palmi |