Letters in Applied Microbiology (2001) 32, 166-170

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J. Lydon and C.D. Patterson (2001)
Detection of tabtoxin-producing strains of Pseudomonas syringae by PCR
Letters in Applied Microbiology 32 (3), 166-170
Abstract: Aims: The present study describes a system based on PCR to distinguish tabtoxin-producing strains of Pseudomonas syringae from other Ps. syringae plant pathogens that produce chlorosis-inducing phytotoxins.
Methods and Results: Thirty-two strains of Ps. syringae and related species were examined. Two sets of PCR primers were developed to amplify genes (tblA and tabA) required for tabtoxin production. Only a PCR product of 829 bp or 1020 bp was produced in PCR reactions with the tblA or tabA primer sets, respectively, and cells from tabtoxin-producing pathovars of Pseudomonas syringae. All known non-tabtoxin producing bacterial species failed to produce an amplification product with either primer set.
Conclusions: PCR of genes required for tabtoxin production is a simple, rapid and reliable method for identifying tabtoxin-producing strains of Ps. syringae.
Significance and Impact of the Study: The protocol can effectively distinguish tabtoxin-producing strains of Ps. syringae from other Ps. syringae pathovars and Ps. syringae pv. tabaci strains from other tabtoxin-producing Ps. syringae pathovars.
(The abstract is excluded from the Creative Commons licence and has been copied with permission by the publisher.)
Link to article at publishers website


Research topic(s) for pests/diseases/weeds:
identification/taxonomy


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Beneficial Pest/Disease/Weed Crop/Product Country Quarant.


Pseudomonas syringae
Pseudomonas syringae pv. tabaci