Journal of Insect Science (2008) 8 (4), p. 7 (Bleeker et al.)

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Petra Bleeker, Suzan Gabriëls, Kai Ament, Paul Diergaarde, Isa Lesna, Michel Haring, Michiel de Both and Robert Schuurink (2008)
Genetic distance analysis among a large set of Bemisia tabaci samples
Journal of Insect Science 8 (4), 7-7
in P. A. Stansly and C.L. McKenzie, organizers: Fourth International Bemisia Workshop - International Whitefly Genomics Workshop, December 3-8, 2006, Duck Key, Florida, USA
Abstract: Whitefly (Bemisia tabaci) infestation and the consequent transfer of virus particles is responsible for severe losses in cultivation of many crop species, all over the world. Conventional control of whitefly infestations has proven to be difficult and therefore we aim towards the development of whitefly resistance in crop species. By studying the plant-insect interaction we aim to establish the preference behavior of B. tabaci on certain crop species. It is known that within the species there is considerable genetic variation between populations. Within the scope of this project we set out to characterize a large set of whitefly populations from all over the world taken from different crops. B. tabaci was collected from several relevant locations (research stations of seed companies in the production areas of Japan, Indonesia, Thailand, India, Brazil, Mexico, Israel, Turkey and Spain) and from different crop species (tomato, melon, pepper, squash, eggplant, oilseed rape). The amplified fragment length polymorphism (AFLP) technique was used to investigate the extent and nature of intraspecific variability of 35 different samples and to determine whether these populations comprise of multiple biotypes. Also, we established whether B. tabaci samples collected in the production areas differ from our lab culture, which originates from the Research station for Floriculture in Aalsmeer (The Netherlands).


Research topic(s) for pests/diseases/weeds:
resistance/tolerance/defence of host
molecular biology - genes


Pest and/or beneficial records:

Beneficial Pest/Disease/Weed Crop/Product Country Quarant.


Bemisia tabaci Netherlands
Bemisia tabaci Spain (continental)
Bemisia tabaci Turkey
Bemisia tabaci Indonesia
Bemisia tabaci Japan
Bemisia tabaci Thailand
Bemisia tabaci India
Bemisia tabaci Israel
Bemisia tabaci Mexico
Bemisia tabaci Eggplant (Solanum melongena)
Bemisia tabaci Green pepper/chilli (Capsicum)
Bemisia tabaci Rape/canola (Brassica napus)
Bemisia tabaci Tomato (Solanum lycopersicum)
Bemisia tabaci Melon (Cucumis melo)
Bemisia tabaci Squash/pumpkin (Cucurbita)