Journal of General Virology (2017) 98, 1515-1520

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Nathalie Kristine Prado Maluta, lisa Garzo, Aranzazu Moreno, Jesús Navas-Castillo, Elvira Fiallo-Olivé, João Roberto Spotti Lopes and Alberto Fereres (2017)
Stylet penetration activities of the whitefly Bemisia tabaci associated with inoculation of the crinivirus Tomato chlorosis virus
Journal of General Virology 98 (6), 1515-1520
Abstract: Bemisia tabaci is an important vector of numerous plant viruses, including the emergent semi-persistently transmitted crinivirus Tomato chlorosis virus (ToCV). Its vector feeding behaviour is complex, with important implications for virus transmission, epidemiology and control. Thus, the objective of this study was to investigate the role of the stylet penetration activities of B. tabaci in the inoculation of ToCV in tomatoes by using the electrical penetration graph (EPG) technique. EPG recordings were classified into six categories depending on the waveforms observed. The results showed that ToCV inoculation is mainly associated with stylet activities in phloem sieve elements (E1 waveform), as there was a significant increase in the rate of transmission when whiteflies performed waveform E1. The precise stylet activities – either salivation or egestion – associated with virion release, presumably from retention sites in the foregut, need further investigation.
(The abstract is excluded from the Creative Commons licence and has been copied with permission by the publisher.)
Link to article at publishers website
Database assignments for author(s): João Roberto Spotti Lopes, Jesús Navas-Castillo, Alberto Fereres, Nathalie Kristine Prado Maluta

Research topic(s) for pests/diseases/weeds:
transmission/dispersal of plant diseases


Pest and/or beneficial records:

Beneficial Pest/Disease/Weed Crop/Product Country Quarant.


Bemisia tabaci
Tomato chlorosis virus