Journal of Economic Entomology (2006) 99, 797-802
Julio C. Rojas, Leopoldo Cruz-lopez, Edi A. Malo, Ovidio Díaz-Gómez, Gloria Calyecac and Juan Cibrian Tovar (2006)
Identification of the sex pheromone of Copitarsia decolora (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae)
Journal of Economic Entomology 99 (3), 797-802
Abstract: Chemical and electrophysiological analyses and field trials were used to identify the female sex pheromone of Copitarsia decolora (Guenée) (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae). Coupled gas chromatographic-electroantennographic detection (GC-EAD) analysis of the female gland extract showed the presence of two EAD-active peaks, which were identified by GC-mass spectrometric (MS) analysis as (Z)-9-tetradecenyl acetate (Z9-14:Ac) and (Z)-9-tetradecenol (Z9-14:OH). The field evaluation of the EAD-active compounds indicated that traps baited with either Z9-14:Ac or Z9-14:OH caught few males. In contrast, traps baited with the binary blend of both components caught significantly more males than traps baited with the single compounds. Captures in traps baited with a mixture of Z9-14:Ac and Z9-14:OH at 4:1, 10:1, and 100:1 ratios were not significantly different from the catches in traps baited with virgin females. Few males were captured in traps baited with a blend of Z9-14:Ac and Z9-14:OH at 1:4, 1:10, and 1:100 ratios.
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Database assignments for author(s): Julio C. Rojas, Edi A. Malo, Leopoldo Cruz-López
Research topic(s) for pests/diseases/weeds:
pheromones/attractants/traps
Pest and/or beneficial records:
Beneficial | Pest/Disease/Weed | Crop/Product | Country | Quarant.
|
---|---|---|---|---|
Copitarsia decolora | Mexico |