Journal of Economic Entomology (1999) 92, 235-238

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Victoria Y. Yokoyama, Gina T. Miller and Carlos H. Crisosto (1999)
Low temperature storage combined with sulfur dioxide slow release pads for quarantine control of omnivorous leafroller Platynota stultana (Lepidoptera : Tortricidae)
Journal of Economic Entomology 92 (1), 235-238
Abstract: Low temperature storage combined with sulfur dioxide slow release pads caused 100% mortality of omnivorous leafroller, Platynota stultana Walshingham, 2nd instar (the least susceptible stage to low temperature storage) after 3 wk of exposure in table grapes, Vitis vinifera L. Temperatures in packed grape clusters decreased from ambient to 2°C within ~2 d after placement in storage. Sulfur dioxide concentrations in the grape clusters ranged between 0.2 and 1.0 ppm during the 1- to 6-wk storage period. The combination treatment incorporates existing packinghouse facilities and has potential to be used as an alternative to chemical fumigants such as methyl bromide to control pests of regulatory concern in exported table grapes.
(The abstract is excluded from the Creative Commons licence and has been copied with permission by the publisher.)
Database assignments for author(s): Victoria Y. Yokoyama

Research topic(s) for pests/diseases/weeds:
quarantine treatments/regulations/aspects


Pest and/or beneficial records:

Beneficial Pest/Disease/Weed Crop/Product Country Quarant.


Platynota stultana Grapevine (Vitis)