Journal für Kulturpflanzen - Journal of Cultivated Plants (2013) 65, 285-292

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Thilo Hammann (2013)
Inwertsetzung wilder Verwandter der Kartoffel zur Entwicklung von genetisch erweitertem Keimplasma mit verbesserter Resistenz gegen die Kraut- und Knollenfäule (Phytophthora infestans)
[Use of crop wild relatives for genetic enhancement of potato germplasm with improved resistance to late blight (Phytophthora infestans)]
Journal für Kulturpflanzen - Journal of Cultivated Plants 65 (7), 285-292
Abstract: Potato is among the most important food crops worldwide. Production of potatoes is threatened by late blight ( Phytophthora infestans ), a pathogen which constrains intensive chemical plant protection every season. Use of race-specific resistance genes from the primary genepool is no solution since the genetically adaptive pathogen quickly overcomes this type of resistance. A more sustainable approach appears to be using wild Solanum species from the secondary genepool as a genetic resource of quantitative resistance in potato breeding. Genetic enhancement of potato germplasm via introgressive pre-breeding is a time-consuming process which requires continuouscommitment. Results obtained from the potato pre-breedingprogramme at the Julius Kühn-Institut (JKI) demonstrate that it is feasible to combine high degrees of quantitative late-blight resistance with earlier maturation and acceptable quality characters.
(The abstract is excluded from the Creative Commons licence and has been copied with permission by the publisher.)
(original language: German)
Database assignments for author(s): Thilo Hammann

Research topic(s) for pests/diseases/weeds:
resistance/tolerance/defence of host


Pest and/or beneficial records:

Beneficial Pest/Disease/Weed Crop/Product Country Quarant.


Phytophthora infestans Potato (Solanum tuberosum) Germany