Environmental Entomology (1995) 24, 1263-1269

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Mary L. Cornelius, J. Kenneth Grace, Paul W. Ford and Bradley S. Davidson (1995)
Toxicity and repellency of semiochemicals extracted from a dolichoderine ant (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) to the Formosan subterranean termite (Isoptera: Rhinotermitidae)
Environmental Entomology 24 (5), 1263-1269
Abstract: The anal gland secretions of ants in the subfamily Dolichoderinae contain terpenoids that are known to have insecticidal properties. The repellency and toxicity of whole-body extracts and chemical fractions of such extracts from the dolichoderine ant Ochetellus glaber (Mayr) to Coptotermes formosanus Shiraki (Isoptera: Rhinotermitidae) were examined. Extract-treated sand caused significant termite mortality in a direct-exposure assay. Termites were also repelled by extract-treated sand and the chemical repellency lasted for at least one month in treated sand. The principal repellent components of O. glaber secretions were determined to be cis,trans-and trans,cis-isomers of dolichodial in a 3:1 ratio.
(The abstract is excluded from the Creative Commons licence and has been copied with permission by the publisher.)
Database assignments for author(s): J. Kenneth Grace, Mary L. Cornelius

Research topic(s) for pests/diseases/weeds:
environment - cropping system/rotation


Pest and/or beneficial records:

Beneficial Pest/Disease/Weed Crop/Product Country Quarant.


Ochetellus glaber