Environmental Entomology (1983) 12, 222-226
R.E. Fye (1983)
Impact of volcanic ash on pear psylla (Homoptera: Psyllidae) and associated predators
Environmental Entomology 12 (1), 222-226
Abstract: Populations of pear psylla, Psylla pyricola Foerster, in pear orchards receiving ca. 6 mm of volcanic ash from the eruption of Mt. St. Helens on 18 May 1980, continued to expand as in previous years. Orchards receiving 2.5 to 4.5 cm of ashfall generally had lower populations of pear psylla. Laboratory tests with whole ash and a fine fraction indicated that a 70 to 80% reduction of a generation of pear psylla exposed to the ash could be expected. Populations of winged predators were decimated, but Deraeocoris brevis (Uhler) populations revived due to oviposition in leaf tissue before the eruption.
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Research topic(s) for pests/diseases/weeds:
environment - cropping system/rotation
population dynamics/ epidemiology
Research topic(s) for beneficials or antagonists:
environment/habitat manipulation
Pest and/or beneficial records:
Beneficial | Pest/Disease/Weed | Crop/Product | Country | Quarant.
|
---|---|---|---|---|
Cacopsylla pyricola | Pear (Pyrus) | U.S.A. (NW) | ||
Deraeocoris brevis (predator) | Cacopsylla pyricola | Pear (Pyrus) | U.S.A. (NW) |