Entomologica Fennica (2008) 19, 32-40

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H. Madadi, A. Enkegaard, H.F. Brodsgaard, A. Kharrazi-Pakdel, A. Ashouri and J. Mohaghegh-Neishabouri (2008)
Orius albidipennis (Heteroptera: Anthocoridae): Intraguild predation of and prey preference for Neoseiulus cucumeris (Acari: Phytoseiidae) on different host plants
Entomologica Fennica 19 (1), 32-40
Abstract: A widespread interaction in natural enemy populations is intraguild predation (IGP), the intensity and outcome of which may be influenced by several factors. This study examined the influence of host plant characteristics on IGP between Orius albidipennis (Reuter) and Neoseiulus cucumeris (Oudemans) in laboratory experiments. The intraguild predation between the two predators was bi-directional, but predation by N. cucumeris on O. albidipennis is presumably of negligible importance. Orius albidipennis preyed upon mite eggs and adults in the absence of Thrips tabaci (Lindeman) (Thysanoptera: Thripidae), but in its presence predation on mite eggs was abandoned and predation on adult mites unchanged (sweet pepper) or reduced (eggplant, cucumber). The IGP-level of O. albidipennis on N. cucumeris was highest on sweet pepper and lowest on cucumber. Inclusion of host plant aspects in evaluations of the IGP potential between predators intended for simultaneous applications for biocontrol is thus of importance.
(The abstract is excluded from the Creative Commons licence and has been copied with permission by the publisher.)
Database assignments for author(s): Ahmad Ashouri, Hossein Madadi

Research topic(s) for pests/diseases/weeds:
biocontrol - natural enemies
Research topic(s) for beneficials or antagonists:
environment/habitat manipulation


Pest and/or beneficial records:

Beneficial Pest/Disease/Weed Crop/Product Country Quarant.


Thrips tabaci
Neoseiulus cucumeris (predator)
Orius albidipennis (predator) Thrips tabaci Eggplant (Solanum melongena)
Orius albidipennis (predator) Thrips tabaci Cucumber (Cucumis sativus)